Gobi Desert: Mongolia’s Land of Mystery and Adventure

By a travel writer who’s crossed the steppes and found wonder in the world’s wildest places

Introduction: The Whisper of the Gobi

The Gobi Desert is a place of legend—vast, windswept, and full of secrets. My first journey into the Gobi was a revelation: endless horizons, the haunting call of eagles, and the warmth of nomadic hospitality. The Gobi isn’t just a destination; it’s a living story, shaped by time, wind, and the people who call it home.

This guide will help you plan your own Gobi adventure, from the best things to do and where to stay, to what to eat and how to travel safely and respectfully.

Top Things to Do: Gobi Highlights

1. Camel Trekking with Nomads

Ride Bactrian camels across the dunes, visit nomadic families, and learn about their ancient way of life. Multi-day treks offer a true immersion into the desert’s rhythms.

2. Explore Flaming Cliffs and Dinosaur Fossils

The Flaming Cliffs (Bayanzag) glow red at sunset and are famous for dinosaur discoveries. Join a guided tour to learn about the region’s prehistoric past.

3. Visit Yolyn Am and the Ice Valley

Hike through dramatic canyons, spot rare wildlife, and marvel at year-round ice in the heart of the desert.

4. Stargazing and Night Walks

The Gobi’s clear skies are perfect for stargazing. Join a night walk or simply lie back and watch the Milky Way.

Where to Stay: Gers, Guesthouses, and Eco-Lodges

Traditional Gers (Yurts)

Stay in a traditional Mongolian ger for an authentic experience. Enjoy communal meals, music, and stories with your hosts.

Eco-Lodges

Eco-lodges offer comfort and sustainability, often with guided tours and cultural activities.

Guesthouses

In Dalanzadgad and other gateway towns, guesthouses provide modern amenities and local charm.

Budget Options

Simple camps and hostels cater to backpackers and solo travelers. Many offer group tours and camel treks.

Food and Drink Guide: Flavors of the Gobi

Mongolian Barbecue and Dairy

Enjoy grilled meats, hearty stews, and fresh dairy products. Try airag (fermented mare’s milk) and buuz (steamed dumplings) for a true taste of Mongolia.

Desert Picnics

Many tours include a picnic on the steppe—think grilled kebabs, fresh salads, and sweet pastries. Meals are often communal and full of flavor.

Local Markets

Visit markets in Dalanzadgad for dried fruits, nuts, and traditional snacks. Try khuushuur (fried meat pies) and suutei tsai (salty milk tea).

Getting There and Getting Around

Arrival

Fly into Ulaanbaatar, then take a domestic flight or long-distance bus to Dalanzadgad. Many tours include transfers from the capital.

Getting Around

Most visitors join guided tours or hire local drivers. Self-drive is possible but requires preparation and a reliable vehicle.

Travel Tips and Cultural Insights

Desert Etiquette

  • Respect your hosts and local customs—greetings and small gifts are appreciated.
  • Dress modestly and protect yourself from the sun and wind.
  • Always ask before photographing people or animals.

Practical Tips

  • Pack light, breathable clothing and a scarf for sand protection.
  • Bring a reusable water bottle and snacks for long rides.
  • Prepare for temperature swings—nights can be cold even in summer.

Cultural Highlights

Join in music nights, learn to cook local dishes, or listen to stories around the fire. These moments create lasting memories.

Conclusion: The Spirit of the Gobi

The Gobi is more than a desert—it’s a place of beauty, adventure, and connection. Whether you’re riding camels, exploring ancient cliffs, or sharing stories with nomads, the Gobi will leave its mark on your soul. Ready to explore? Share your Gobi stories or questions below, and let’s inspire each other to discover the world’s wildest places!